摘要: 主要讨论振动系统的阻尼矩阵估计问题 先将阻尼矩阵C按Liang的理论表达为系统的质量与刚度矩阵M、K的多项式 ,并用多项式的前几项近似表达阻尼矩阵即能导出复模态 ,文中解释了多项式各项的物理意义 ,利用估计模型应具有的动态传递函数应尽可能与实测值一致的原理 ,构造了一个利用动态试验数据确定多项式各种系数的优化估计算法 ,最后用数值算例表明了方法的有效性
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