气相沿面放电等离子体反应器降解水中对硝基苯酚的研究

广东工业大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 18-20.

气相沿面放电等离子体反应器降解水中对硝基苯酚的研究

大连理工大学 1.静电与特种电源研究所,2.环境学院,3.工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连 116024

出版日期:2010-10-06 发布日期:2010-10-06
作者简介:安久涛(1985-)，男，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为环境等离子体技术.
基金资助:
国家“863”计划资助项目（2009AA064101-4）；辽宁省高校优秀人才计划项目（2009R09）

On the Degradation of PNP in Water Using a Gas Phase Surface Discharge Reactor

1. Institute of Electrostatic and Special Power, 2. School of Environmental Science and Technology,
3. Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering of Education Ministry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China

Online:2010-10-06 Published:2010-10-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用气相沿面放电等离子体反应器降解水中对硝基苯酚（PNP）.考查了载气流量、氧气体积含量和溶液初始pH值对PNP降解效果的影响.结果表明：PNP的降解率随着载气流量的增加而增加，当载气流量增加到1.50 m 3/h时，PNP的降解率可达90%以上；载气中氧气体积含量为41%时，PNP降解率为99%；pH值为弱碱性时，PNP的降解率为96%，明显高于pH值为中性和弱酸性时PNP的降解率，此时，COD去除率为74.5%，COD去除的能量利用率为8.86×10-3mg/J.

关键词: 气相沿面放电;对硝基苯酚；降解；COD

Abstract: The degradation of pNitrophenol (PNP) in water using a gas phase surface discharge reactor was researched. The effects of the operating parameters, such as air flow rate, oxygen content and pH value of initial solution on the degradation were discussed. The results show that the PNP degradation efficiency increases with the flow rate of the carrier gas; the optimal gas flow rate is 1.50 m 3/h under which the degradation of PNP reaches 90%; when the oxygen content is 41% in the carrier gas, the degradation efficiency of PNP achieves 99%; under alkaline conditions, about 96% of pNitrophenol is degradated, which is higher than those obtained under acid and neutral conditions; the removal of COD of PNP is about 74.5%, and the energy efficiency of the removal of COD is up to 8.86×10-3mg/J. 

Key words: gas phase surface discharge; p-Nitrophenol (PNP); degradation； COD

安久涛1, 2, 鲁娜1, 3, 张玉2, 3, 李杰1, 3, 吴彦1, 3. 气相沿面放电等离子体反应器降解水中对硝基苯酚的研究[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2011, 28(3): 18-20.

AN Jiu-Tao1, 2 , LU Na1, 3 , ZHANG Yu2, 3 , LI Jie1, 3 , WU Yan1, 3 . On the Degradation of PNP in Water Using a Gas Phase Surface Discharge Reactor[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2011, 28(3): 18-20.

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