IrO2@MnO2纳米酶的制备及用于抗坏血酸的检测

    Preparation of IrO2@MnO2 Nanozyme and Its Application in the Detection of Ascorbic Acid

    • 摘要: 通过原位整合法制备了粒径约为136 nm,形态均一的方块状IrO2@MnO2纳米复合物。经实验证明该复合物具有协同提高的氧化酶模拟活性,其Km值为6.50 × 10−3 mmol/L,远优于IrO2 纳米颗粒(IrO2 Nanoparticles,IrO2 NPs)(Km = 9.73 × 10−2 mmol/L)和MnO2纳米颗粒(MnO2 Nano-particles, MnO2 NPs)(Km = 2.41 × 10−1 mmol/L)。此外,通过实验获得了用于抗坏血酸(AscorbicAcids,AA)检测的IrO2@MnO2纳米复合物的最佳传感条件,包括反应体系为pH为4、反应温度为37 ℃、反应时间为5 min、IrO2@MnO2复合纳米酶质量浓度为71.43 µg/mL。最后,IrO2@MnO2纳米复合物被用于检测AA,检测范围为0~312.5 μmol/L,定量限为14.2 μmol/L,检测限为1.42 μmol/L。本文所制备IrO2@MnO2纳米酶在食品监制、生物医药、临床诊断等领域具有较高的潜在应用价值。

       

      Abstract: A uniform square shaped IrO2@MnO2 nanocomposite with a particle size of about 136 nm was prepared by the in-situ integration method. Results show that the nanocomposite has synergistically improved oxidase mimic activity, and its Kmvalue is 6.50 × 10−3 mmol/L which is better than that of IrO2 NPs (Km = 9.73 × 10−2 mmol/L) and MnO2 NPs (Km = 2.41 × 10−1 mmol/L), respectively. In addition, the optimal sensing conditions of IrO2@MnO2 nanocomposite for AA detection are obtained through experiments, which include the reaction system at pH 4, the reaction temperature at 37 ℃, the reaction time at 5 min, and the concentration of IrO2@MnO2 nanocomposite at 71.43 µg/mL. Finally, the IrO2@MnO2 nanocomposite is used for sensitive detection of AA, the detection range is 0~312.5 μmol/L, thequantification limit is 14.2 μmol/L and the detection limit is 1.42 μmol/L.

       

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