广东工业大学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 95-101.

• 综合研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

自顶向下优化神经网络的方法

  

  1. 广东商学院信息学院 广东广州510320;
  • 出版日期:2006-06-02 发布日期:2006-06-02

A Heuristic Approach for Improving Performance of Neural Network with the Optimal Brain Surgeon

  1. (School of Information Science and Technology,Guangdong University of Business Studies,Guangzhou 510320,China)
  • Online:2006-06-02 Published:2006-06-02

摘要: 介绍了一种自动优化神经网络的新启迪方法.这种启迪方法综合采用了快速自顶向下优化神经网络结构算法、动态优化学习参数算法和快速交叉校验算法.首先,快速自顶向下优化神经网络结构算法自动地优化神经网络结构;其次,动态优化学习参数算法动态地调整学习参数和选取优化的学习参数;随后,快速交叉校验算法的引入能有效地防止过度适应问题.实验结果显示,这种启迪方法与其它算法相比,具有更强的归纳性能、优化的网络结构和更快的学习速度. 

关键词: 神经网络; 神经中枢手术优化; 自顶向下; 学习参数优化; 交叉校验; 归纳;

Abstract: A new heuristic approach is proposed for the automated optimization of neural network.It combines fast optimal brain surgeon,dynamic optimization of learning parameters and fast cross-validation.The fast optimal brain surgeon optimizes architecture of neural network automatically.The dynamic optimization of learning parameters is able to dynamically vary its learning parameters and select optimal learning parameters.The fast cross-validation provides improvements of avoiding overfitting problem effectively.Experimental results demonstrate that with the heuristic approach,considerable performance gains are obtained compared to the other algorithms.This includes better generalization,optimal network architecture,and faster learning. 

Key words: neural network; optimal brain surgeon; top-down; learning parameters optimization; cross-validation; generalization;

[1] 杨钟瑾,史忠科.  快速选定神经网络优化结构的方法[J]. 计算机科学. 2005(04)

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