Journal of Guangdong University of Technology ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (04): 81-94.doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.210021

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Research Progress of Reflective Marking Materials and Influencing Factors of Retroreflective Properties

Sun Xiao-long1, Yuan Jun-shen1, Yu Hua-yang2, Qin Xiao3, Yin Ying-mei1   

  1. 1. School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
    2. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 5106413, China;
    3. School of Transportation and Civil Engineering and Architecture, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China
  • Received:2021-02-01 Online:2021-07-10 Published:2021-05-25

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Abstract: Road marking material is a kind of marking material that transmits traffic information such as guidance, restriction and warning to road traffic participants, which plays an important role in controlling and guiding traffic. Reflective road marking materials are widely used in road engineering in recent years. The reasonable combination of titanium dioxide, glass beads and other additives can significantly improve the night reverse reflection brightness coefficient of road marking materials, improve the guiding efficiency of road marking materials for driving at night, and effectively reduce the incidence of traffic accidents at night. However, the existing road reflective marking materials lack reasonable technical standard requirements, especially the core material of retroreflection performance glass beads lacking perfect and unified evaluation index system and limit value requirements, which directly affects the retroreflection performance, durability and construction quality of road reflective marking. Based on this, the reflective road marking is taken as the research object, starting from the classification of road marking materials, the composition and characteristics of different types of road marking materials are analyzed and the influencing factors of the retroreflective performance of existing road marking materials investigated. Based on the retroreflective performance of glass beads, the requirements of domestic and foreign standards for glass beads related technical indices are comprehensively analyzed and the common proportion and particle size composition range of glass beads defined. The future development of reflective road markings is prospected.

Key words: road engineering, road marking, retroreflective property, glass bead, indices

CLC Number: 

  • U416.2
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