广东工业大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (05): 1-9.doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.170106

• 区块链理论与应用 •    下一篇

区块链技术驱动的产消者自组织产品制造社群构建

冷杰武1, 江平宇2, 刘加军2, 陈庆新1, 刘强1   

  1. 1. 广东工业大学 机电工程学院, 广东 广州 510006;
    2. 西安交通大学 机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-25 出版日期:2017-09-09 发布日期:2017-07-10
  • 作者简介:冷杰武(1989-),男,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为社群化制造和大规模个性化制造.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目（71571142，51675108）；科技部创新方法工作专项资助项目（2016IM010100）；广东省应用型科技研发资助项目（2015B010128007）；广东省科技计划项目（2016A010106006）

Self-organizing of Product-oriented Prosumers Manufacturing Community Driven by the Blockchain Technique

Leng Jie-wu1, Jiang Ping-yu2, Liu Jia-jun2, Chen Qing-xin1, Liu Qiang1   

  1. 1. School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • Received:2017-05-25 Online:2017-09-09 Published:2017-07-10

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摘要： 针对中心化管理平台不再适用一些产消者围绕新兴的开放式和开源式产品形成的自组织社群化制造网络的问题，提出了基于区块链技术的制造社群去中心化构建方法；分析了面向制造社群的区块链配置与运行方法，包括分布式节点共识算法、智能合约、多形态构型以及社群动态演化等；开发了一个基于Ethereum区块链技术的产消者自组织社群分布式应用原型，验证了方法的可行性.

关键词: 区块链, 自组织, 社群化制造, 产消者, 智能合约

Abstract: There is an urgent need for efficient manufacturing solutions to be successful in increasing mass individualization demands. Under the tendency of personalization and servitization, social manufacturing has been proposed as a mass individualization paradigm is proposed. Since the centralized management platform can not meet the self-organizing demands among prosumers' community, which is usually oriented by emerging open architecture and open source product under social manufacturing context, a community construction model based on blockchain technique and its related computing paradigm. The configuration and operation methods of blockchain for community are presented, including the decentralized consensus algorithm, smart contract, multi-form typology and dynamic evolution of prosumers' relationship. A demonstrative prototype decentralized application developed based on Ethereum blockchain programming language is presented to validate the proposed model. The goal is to reduce the complexities of mass individualization in the dynamic production flows management, and improve the social characteristic and flexibility of work-in-process for individualized manufacturing demands.

Key words: blockchain, self-organizing, social manufacturing, prosumers, smart contract

中图分类号: 

  • TH166
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