广东工业大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (05): 1-9.doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.170106

• 区块链理论与应用 •    下一篇

区块链技术驱动的产消者自组织产品制造社群构建

冷杰武1, 江平宇2, 刘加军2, 陈庆新1, 刘强1   

  1. 1. 广东工业大学 机电工程学院, 广东 广州 510006;
    2. 西安交通大学 机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-25 出版日期:2017-09-09 发布日期:2017-07-10
  • 作者简介:冷杰武(1989-),男,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为社群化制造和大规模个性化制造.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目（71571142，51675108）；科技部创新方法工作专项资助项目（2016IM010100）；广东省应用型科技研发资助项目（2015B010128007）；广东省科技计划项目（2016A010106006）

Self-organizing of Product-oriented Prosumers Manufacturing Community Driven by the Blockchain Technique

Leng Jie-wu1, Jiang Ping-yu2, Liu Jia-jun2, Chen Qing-xin1, Liu Qiang1   

  1. 1. School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • Received:2017-05-25 Online:2017-09-09 Published:2017-07-10

HTML

PDF (PC)

2954

摘要： 针对中心化管理平台不再适用一些产消者围绕新兴的开放式和开源式产品形成的自组织社群化制造网络的问题，提出了基于区块链技术的制造社群去中心化构建方法；分析了面向制造社群的区块链配置与运行方法，包括分布式节点共识算法、智能合约、多形态构型以及社群动态演化等；开发了一个基于Ethereum区块链技术的产消者自组织社群分布式应用原型，验证了方法的可行性.

关键词: 区块链, 自组织, 社群化制造, 产消者, 智能合约

Abstract: There is an urgent need for efficient manufacturing solutions to be successful in increasing mass individualization demands. Under the tendency of personalization and servitization, social manufacturing has been proposed as a mass individualization paradigm is proposed. Since the centralized management platform can not meet the self-organizing demands among prosumers' community, which is usually oriented by emerging open architecture and open source product under social manufacturing context, a community construction model based on blockchain technique and its related computing paradigm. The configuration and operation methods of blockchain for community are presented, including the decentralized consensus algorithm, smart contract, multi-form typology and dynamic evolution of prosumers' relationship. A demonstrative prototype decentralized application developed based on Ethereum blockchain programming language is presented to validate the proposed model. The goal is to reduce the complexities of mass individualization in the dynamic production flows management, and improve the social characteristic and flexibility of work-in-process for individualized manufacturing demands.

Key words: blockchain, self-organizing, social manufacturing, prosumers, smart contract

中图分类号: 

  • TH166
[1] JIANG P, LENG J, DING K, et al. Social manufacturing as a sustainable paradigm for mass individualization[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B:Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 2016, 230(10):1961-1968. [2] 袁勇, 王飞跃. 区块链技术发展现状与展望[J]. 自动化学报, 2016, 42(4):481-494.YUAN Y, WANG F Y. Blockchain:The state of the art and future trends[J]. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2016, 42(4):481-494. [3] JIANG P, DING K, LENG J. Towards a cyber-physical-social-connected and service-oriented manufacturing paradigm:Social manufacturing[J]. Manufacturing Letters, 2016, 7:15-21. [4] 江平宇, 丁凯, 冷杰武. 社群化制造:驱动力、研究现状与趋势[J]. 工业工程, 2016, 19(1):1-10.JIANG P Y, DING K, LENG J W. Social manufacturing:drivers, research status, and trends[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal, 2016, 19(1):1-10. [5] 江平宇, 丁凯, 冷杰武, 等. 服务驱动的社群化制造模式研究[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2015, 21(6):1637-1649.JIANG P Y, DING K, LENG J W, et al. Service-driven social manufacturing paradigm[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 2015, 21(6):1637-1649. [6] LENG J W, JIANG P Y, ZHANG F, et al. Framework and key enabling technologies for social manufacturing[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2013, 2382(312):498-501. [7] KIM H M, LASKOWSKI M. Towards an ontology-driven blockchain design for supply chain provenance[EB/OL]. (2016-08-23)[2017-05-05]. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2828369. [8] MATTILA J, SEPPÄLÄ T, HOLMSTRÖM J. Product-centric information management:A case study of a shared platform with blockchain technology[C]//FIGLIULO J. Industry Studies Association Conference. California:California Digital Library, 2016:1-23. [9] GARCÍA-BAÑUELOS L, PONOMAREV A, DUMAS M, et al. Optimized ution of business processes on blockchain[EB/OL]. (2016-09-09)[2017-05-05]. https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.03152. [10] APTE S, PETROVSKY N. Will blockchain technology revolutionize excipient supply chain management?[J]. Journal of Excipients and Food Chemicals, 2016, 7(3):76-78. [11] YUE X, WANG H, JIN D, et al. Healthcare data gateways:Found healthcare intelligence on blockchain with novel privacy risk control[J]. Journal of Medical Systems, 2016, 10(10):218 [12] FREY R M, WÖRNER D, ILIC A. Collaborative filtering on the Blockchain:A secure recommender system for e-commerce[C]//ROSS H. Twenty-second Americas Conference on Information Systems. San Diego:AIS Electronic Library, 2016:1-5. [13] HUCKLE S, BHATTACHARYA R, WHITE M, et al. Internet of things, blockchain and shared economy applications[J]. Procedia Computer Science, 2016, 98:461-466. [14] YLI-HUUMO J, KO D, CHOI S, et al. Where is current research on blockchain technology?-A systematic review[J]. PLoS ONE, 2016, 11(10):e163477 [15] JOHAR I, LIPPARINI F, ADDARⅡ F.Making good our future exploring the new boundaries of open & social innovation in manufacturing[EB/OL]. (2015-05-30)[2017-05-05]. http://uk.ukwon.eu/File%20Storage/4970285_7_SIE-Making-Good-our-Future-May-2015.pdf. [16] KOSTAKIS V, PAPACHRISTOU M. Commons-based peer production and digital fabrication:The case of a RepRap-based, Lego-built 3D printing-milling machine[J]. Telematics and Informatics, 2014, 31(3):434-443. [17] WULFSBERG J P, REDLICH T, BRUHNS F L. Open production:scientific foundation for co-creative product realization[J]. Production Engineering Research and Development, 2011, 5(2):127-139. [18] BONVOISIN J, BOUJUT J. Open design platforms for open source product development:current state and requirements[C]//WEBER C. Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Engineering Design. Politecnico Di Milano:Design Society. 2015:11-22.
[1] 李光程, 赵庆林, 谢侃. 去中心化的数据处理方案设计[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2021, 38(06): 77-83.
[2] 陈冰儿, 王帮海, 劳南新. 基于DPoS扩展的量子加密区块链[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2021, 38(02): 34-38.
[3] 聂敏航, 欧毓毅. 一种可自定义金额的数字货币去中心化混淆方案[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2021, 38(01): 64-68.
[4] 魏生, 戴科冕. 区块链金融场景应用分析及企业级架构探讨[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2020, 37(02): 1-10.
[5] 魏生, 戴科冕. 基于区块链技术的私募股权众筹平台变革及展望[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2019, 36(02): 37-46.
[6] 徐恪, 姚文兵. 赛博智能经济与区块链[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2018, 35(03): 1-9.
[7] 王振友, 郑少杰,何远才,林洁芝,苏娜,龙洁丽. 一种PET图像感兴趣区域体积特征的计算方法[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2013, 30(3): 65-69.
[8] 刘立程； . 图像聚类分析法用于汽车图像边缘的检测[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2006, 23(2): 69-73.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
版权所有 © 2017 《广东工业大学学报》编辑部
地址：广州市东风东路729号广东工业大学 邮编：510090
电话：020-37626653,020-37626139,020-37626396
邮箱：xbzrb@gdut.edu.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发