Journal of Guangdong University of Technology ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (05): 102-110.doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.190066

Previous Articles    

A Research on the Background and Opportunity of New R&D Institutions Oriented to the Stage of Scientific and Technological Innovation

Ou Chun-yao1,2, Liu Yi-xin1,2, Zhang Guang-yu1,2, Yang Shi-wei1,2   

  1. 1. School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510520, China;
    2. Research Center of Innovation Theory & Innovation Management of GDUT, Decision-making Consulting Base of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510520, China
  • Received:2019-05-19 Online:2019-08-21 Published:2019-09-23

Abstract: The new R&D (research and development) institutions are not only the new force and bridgehead for the construction of national innovation system, but also the "special zones" for the exploration and establishment of modern scientific research institute system and the most dynamic "experimental fields" for the reform of national science and technology system. Starting from the process of reform of science and technology system, the policy design and practice exploration of national and local science and technology innovation is reviewed. Focusing on the objective needs of deepening the reform of science and technology system and the inevitable choice of the transformation of national innovation power, a discussion is conducted on the conceptual connotation of new R&D institutions as "experimental fields" and "special zones" of China's science and technology system reform, as well as the new type of R&D institutions. The background and realistic opportunities of R&D institutions are systematically discussed. The purpose is to provide theoretical support for the formulation of relevant policies, guidance and support, as well as to promote the high-quality development of new R&D institutions, and lay a foundation for further analysis of the formation motivation, strategic positioning and function of new R&D institutions in China.

Key words: new R&D institutions, S&T (science & technology) system reform, S&T innovation, power conversion

CLC Number: 

  • G322.2
[1] 章熙春, 江海, 章文, 等. 国内外新型研发机构的比较与研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2017(19):103-109 ZHANG X C, JIANG H, ZHANG W, et al. Comparison and research of new R&D institutions at China and abroad[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2017(19):103-109
[2] 吴卫, 银路. 巴斯德象限取向模型与新型研发机构功能定位[J]. 技术经济, 2016, 35(8):38-44 WU W, YIN L. Pasteur quadrant orientation model and function location of new R&D institution[J]. Technology Economics, 2016, 35(8):38-44
[3] 陈红喜, 姜春, 袁瑜, 等. 基于新巴斯德象限的新型研发机构科技成果转移转化模式研究——以江苏省产业技术研究院为例[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2018, 35(11):36-45 CHEN H X, JIANG C, YUAN Y, et al. Research on new R&D institutions technology transfer based on new pasteur quadrant:an empirical study in JITRI[J]. Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 2018, 35(11):36-45
[4] 张玉磊, 李润宜, 刘贻新, 等. 广东省新型研发机构现状分析研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018, 38(13):124-132 ZHANG Y L, LI R Y, LIU Y X, et al. Research on the status of new R&D institutions in Guangdong[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2018, 38(13):124-132
[5] 陈红喜, 姜春, 罗利华, 等. 新型研发机构成果转化扩散绩效评价体系设计[J]. 情报杂志, 2018, 37(8):162-171 CHEN H X, JIANG C, LUO L H, et al. Performance evaluation system design for technology transformation and diffusion of new R&D institutions[J]. Journal of Intelligence, 2018, 37(8):162-171
[6] 夏太寿, 张玉赋, 高冉晖, 等. 我国新型研发机构协同创新模式与机制研究——以苏粤陕6家新型研发机构为例[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2014, 31(14):13-18 XIA T S, ZHANG Y F, GAO R H, et al. Research on collaborative innovation mode and mechanism of new R&D institutions in China[J]. Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 2014, 31(14):13-18
[7] 徐顽强, 乔纳纳. 2001-2016年国内新型研发机构研究述评与展望[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018, 38(12):1-8 XU W Q, QIAO N N. Review and prospect on new R&D institutions in China based on domestic researches from 2001 to 2016[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2018, 38(12):1-8
[8] 陈劲, 张学文. 中国创新驱动发展与科技体制改革(2012-2017)[J]. 科学学研究, 2018, 36(12):2116-2121 CHEN J, ZHANG X W. Innovation-driven development and scientific and technical structural reform (2012-2017)[J]. Studies in Science of Science, 2018, 36(12):2116-2121
[9] 张景安. 中国科技体制改革40年[J]. 中国软科学, 2018(10):19-22 ZHANG J A. 40 years of reform of China's scientific and technological system[J]. China Soft Science, 2018(10):19-22
[10] 陈宝明, 文丰安. 全面深化科技体制改革的路径找寻[J]. 改革, 2018(7):5-16 CHEN B M, WEN F A. Path analysis of deepening the reform of science and technology system in an all-round way[J]. Reform, 2018(7):5-16
[11] 刘贻新, 张光宇, 杨诗炜. 基于理事会制度的新型研发机构治理结构研究[J]. 广东科技, 2016, 25(8):21-24 LIU Y X, ZHANG G Y, YANG S W. Research on governance structure of new R&D institutions based on board system[J]. Guangdong Science and Technology, 2016, 25(8):21-24
[12] 黄宇. 新常态下政府主导科技体制改革深化的阶段性研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018, 38(8):46-51 HUANG Y. Mid-term study of deepening reform of science and technology mechanism led by government under "new normal"[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2018, 38(8):46-51
[13] 施杨, 张宏远. 科技行政体制改革模式和路径:来自国内三个典型地区的考察[J]. 科学管理研究, 2018, 36(1):21-25 SHI Y, ZHANG H Y. Model and path of scientific and technical administrative system reform:from three typical regions in China[J]. Scientific Management Research, 2018, 36(1):21-25
[14] 袁传思. 新型研发机构在产业技术联盟中的主体作用[J]. 科技管理研究, 2016, 36(9):112-115 YUAN C S. Research on the main body of the new R&D institute in the industry technology alliance[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2016, 36(9):112-115
[15] 陈宝明, 刘光武, 丁明磊. 我国新型研发组织发展现状与政策建议[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2013, 1(3):27-31 CHEN B M, LIU G W, DING M L. Development status and policy suggestions of new R&D institutions in China[J]. China Science and Technology Forum, 2013, 1(3):27-31
[16] 周海涛, 林映华. 政府支持企业科技创新市场主导型政策构建研究——基于"市场需求-能力供给-环境制度"结构框架[J]. 科学学与科学技术管理, 2016, 37(5):3-16 ZHOU H T, LIN Y H. Research on the construction of market-oriented policy of government support for scientific and technological innovation of enterprises:base on the theoretical framework of market demand-capacity supply-environment system[J]. Science of Science and Management of S & T, 2016, 37(5):3-16
[17] 陈少毅, 吴红斌. 创新驱动战略下新型研发机构发展的问题及对策[J]. 宏观经济管理, 2018(6):43-49 CHEN S Y, WU H B. Problems and solutions to the development of new R&D institutions under innovation-driven Strategy[J]. Macroeconomic Management, 2018(6):43-49
[18] 吕岩威, 李平. 科技体制改革与创新驱动波及:1998~2013[J]. 改革, 2016(1):76-87 LYU Y W, LI P. Scientific and technological system reform and innovation-driven:1998-2013[J]. Reform, 2016(1):76-87
[19] 王一鸣. 独立型研发企业(机构):我国科研体制深化改革的一个路径选择[J]. 自然辩证法通讯, 2015, 37(6):77-84 WANG Y M. Independent R&D enterprise (organization):path selection for deepening the reform of scientific research system[J]. Journal of Dialectics of Nature, 2015, 37(6):77-84
[20] 曹聪, 李宁, 李侠, 等. 中国科技体制改革新论[J]. 自然辩证法通讯, 2015, 37(1):12-23 CAO C, LI N, LI X, et al. Reforming China's S&T system:a new perspective[J]. Journal of Dialectics of Nature, 2015, 37(1):12-23
[21] 刘贻新, 梁霄, 朱怀念, 等. 新兴技术产业化障碍因素的识别及其分类:可持续转型视角[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2018, 35(4):1-9 LIU Y X, LIANG X, ZHU H N, et al. Identification and classification of barriers to emerging technology industrialization based on sustainable transition (ST) theory[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2018, 35(4):1-9
[1] Liu Yi-xin, Feng Xiu-shan, Luo Jia-wen, Zhang Guang-yu. A Research on Quality Improvement of New R&D Institutions Based on Strategic Niche Management [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(04): 105-110.
[2] Huang Shui-fang, Zhang Guang-yu. A Research on Difficulties and Mechanism of New R&D Institutions to Cultivate Disruptive Technologies [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(02): 22-29.
[3] Zheng Yi, Liu Yi-xin, Zhang Guang-yu. A Research on the Composition Mechanism and Promotion Strategy of Dynamic Management of New R&D Institutions: A Government Perspective [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(02): 30-38.
[4] Zhou Ze-xing, Liu Yi-xin, Zhang Guang-yu. The Innovation Impediment and Solutions to the New-Pattern R&D Institution from the Perspective of Legal Person [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(01): 95-102.
[5] Liu Yi-xin, Ou Chun-yao, Zhang Guang-yu, Yang Shi-wei. The Growth Path and Characteristics of New R&D Institutions: From the Perspective of Scientific and Technological Innovation [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2019, 36(05): 94-101,110.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!