Journal of Guangdong University of Technology ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (02): 22-29.doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.190087

• Comprehensive Studies • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Research on Difficulties and Mechanism of New R&D Institutions to Cultivate Disruptive Technologies

Huang Shui-fang1,2, Zhang Guang-yu1,2   

  1. 1. School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510520, China;
    2. Decision-making Consulting Base of Guangdong Province, Research Center of Innovation Theory and Innovation Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510520, China
  • Received:2019-06-26 Online:2020-03-10 Published:2020-01-13

Abstract: Disruptive technologyhas been promoted to an unprecedented strategic height because of its tremendous driving role in achieving innovation-driven development and building science and technology power. At present, the new R&D institution is one of the few professional organizations that focus on disruptive technology. The new R&D institutions play a leading role in innovation nowadays, and have the flexibility and efficiency that traditional R&D organizations lack. However, it is still in its infancy, and there are problems such as unclear functional orientation, imperfect mechanism, and limited development in the cultivation of disruptive technologies, which has led to the failure of new R&D institutions to effectively play the role of cultivation. Therefore, this study,while combining the development dilemma of the new R&D institutions,proposes policy recommendations such as improving the environment, exploring new support methods, attaching importance to basic research, establishing a cultivation system and improving review and entry and exit mechanismsfrom the macro level and the development of new R&D institutions, and it provides reference for new R&D institutions to better perform disruptive technological innovation functions.

Key words: new R&D institutions, disruptive technology, countermeasures

CLC Number: 

  • G322.2
[1] 赵剑冬, 戴青云. 广东省新型研发机构数据分析及其体系构建[J]. 科技管理研究, 2017, 37(20):82-87 ZHAO J D, DAI Q Y. Study on construction of new innovation system based on data analysis of new research and development institutions in Guangdong[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2017, 37(20):82-87
[2] 杨博文, 涂平. 北京新型研发机构评价指标体系研究[J]. 科研管理, 2018, 39(S1):81-86 YANG B W, TU P. A research on the evaluation index system of new research institutions in Beijing[J]. Science Research Management, 2018, 39(S1):81-86
[3] 张凡. 区域创新体系下新型研发机构发展模式——基于风险投资视角[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018, 38(11):81-86 ZHANG F. Development pattern of innovative research and development institute under regional innovation system from the perspective of venture capital[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2018, 38(11):81-86
[4] 本刊特约评论员. 科技体制改革要充分发挥新型研发机构的"鲶鱼效应"[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2019, 34(03):249-250 Contributing Editor. New type research and development institutions promoting Chinese reform of science and technology system[J]. Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2019, 34(03):249-250
[5] 克莱顿·克里斯坦森. 创新者的窘境[M]. 胡建桥, 译. 北京:中信出版社, 2014.
[6] 鲍萌萌, 武建龙. 新兴产业颠覆性创新过程研究——基于创新生态系统视角[J]. 科技与管理, 2019, 21(1):8-13 BAO M M, WU J L. Study on the process of the disruptive innovation of emerging industry:from the perspective of innovation ecosystem[J]. Science-Technology and Management, 2019, 21(1):8-13
[7] 刘安蓉, 李莉, 曹晓阳, 等. 颠覆性技术概念的战略内涵及政策启示[J]. 中国工程科学, 2018, 20(6):7-13 LIU A R, LI L, CAO X Y, et al. The strategic connotation and policyenlightenment of the concept of disruptive technology[J]. Engineering Science, 2018, 20(6):7-13
[8] 李政, 周少丹, 石磊, 等. ImPACT计划中创新人才心理维度的质性数据分析[J]. 科研管理, 2018, 39(S1):179-188 LI Z, ZHOU S D, SHI L, et al. Quantitative data analysis of psychological dimensions of innovative talents in ImPACT program[J]. Science Research Management, 2018, 39(S1):179-188
[9] 易信. 新一轮科技革命和产业变革对经济增长的影响研究——基于多部门熊彼特内生增长理论的定量分析[J]. 宏观经济研究, 2018(11):79-93 YI X. A study on new round of scientific and technological revolution and the impact of industrial change on economic growth:quantitative analysis based on multi-sector schumpeter endogenous growth Theory[J]. Macroeconomics, 2018(11):79-93
[10] 陈彦斌, 刘哲希. 中国企业创新能力不足的核心原因与解决思路[J]. 学习与探索, 2017(10):115-124 CHEN Y B, LIU Z X. The primary reason and solution for the insufficiency of innovation capability in Chinese enterprises[J]. Study&Exploration, 2017(10):115-124
[11] 万劲波. 建立完善颠覆性技术创新培育机制[EB/OL]. 中国科学报:(2017-10-09)[2019-05-29]. http://www.cas.cn/zjs/201710/t20171009_4616901.shtml
[12] 刘刚, 王宁. 突破创新的"达尔文海"——基于深圳创新型城市建设的经验[J]. 南开学报(哲学社会科学版), 2018(6):122-133 LIU G, WANG N. Breaking through the Darwin-Sea of Innovation:based on Shenzhen's experiences in developing the innovative city[J]. Nankai Journal, 2018(6):122-133
[13] 谭小琴. 跨越"死亡谷":新型研发机构的三维创新[J]. 自然辩证法研究, 2019, 35(1):39-43 TAN X Q. Stride over the "Death Valley":three-dimensional innovation of the new-type R&D institute[J]. Studies in Dialectics of Nature, 2019, 35(1):39-43
[14] 陈雪. 广东省新型研发机构发展实践研究[J]. 科技创新发展战略研究, 2017, 1(1):50-56 CHEN X. Study on development practice about the new kind of innovative research and development institute of Guangdong province[J]. Strategy for Innovation and Development of Science and Technology, 2017, 1(1):50-56
[15] 张玉磊, 李润宜, 刘贻新, 等. 广东省新型研发机构现状分析研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018, 38(13):124-132 ZHANG Y L, LI R Y, LIU Y X, et al. Research on the status of new R&D institutions in Guangdong province[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2018, 38(13):124-132
[16] 刘贻新, 梁霄, 朱怀念, 等. 新兴技术产业化障碍因素的识别及其分类:可持续转型视角[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2018, 35(4):1-9 LIU Y X, LIANG X, ZHU H N, et al. Identification and classification of barriers to emerging technologyindustrialization based on sustainable transition (ST) theory[J]. Journalof Guangdong University of Technology, 2018, 35(4):1-9
[17] 杨卫, 郑永和, 董超. 如何评审具有颠覆性创新的基础研究[J]. 中国科学基金, 2017, 31(4):313-315 YANG W, ZHENG Y H, DONG C. How to review basic research with a disruptive innovation nature[J]. Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China, 2017, 31(4):313-315
[18] 曹晓阳, 魏永静, 李莉, 等. DARPA的颠覆性技术创新及其启示[J]. 中国工程科学, 2018, 20(6):122-128 CAO X Y, WEI Y J, LI L, et al. Enlightenment of disruptive technological innovation of DARPA[J]. Engineering Science, 2018, 20(6):122-128
[1] Liu Yi-xin, Feng Xiu-shan, Luo Jia-wen, Zhang Guang-yu. A Research on Quality Improvement of New R&D Institutions Based on Strategic Niche Management [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(04): 105-110.
[2] Zheng Yi, Liu Yi-xin, Zhang Guang-yu. A Research on the Composition Mechanism and Promotion Strategy of Dynamic Management of New R&D Institutions: A Government Perspective [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(02): 30-38.
[3] Zhou Ze-xing, Liu Yi-xin, Zhang Guang-yu. The Innovation Impediment and Solutions to the New-Pattern R&D Institution from the Perspective of Legal Person [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(01): 95-102.
[4] Liu Yi-xin, Ou Chun-yao, Zhang Guang-yu, Yang Shi-wei. The Growth Path and Characteristics of New R&D Institutions: From the Perspective of Scientific and Technological Innovation [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2019, 36(05): 94-101,110.
[5] Ou Chun-yao, Liu Yi-xin, Zhang Guang-yu, Yang Shi-wei. A Research on the Background and Opportunity of New R&D Institutions Oriented to the Stage of Scientific and Technological Innovation [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2019, 36(05): 102-110.
[6] Yang Shi-wei, Liu Yi-xin, Zhu Huai-nian, Zhang Guang-yu. A Research on the Situation and Countermeasures of the Interactive and Integrative Development of Advanced Manufacturing and Producer Service—Taking the Guangzhou City as an Example [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2018, 35(05): 86-94.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!