Journal of Guangdong University of Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (03): 25-31,37.doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.220140

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Modeling of Grain Reserve Multi-chain Supervision System Based on Blockchain

Wang Yan-lin1, Yang Wei-dong1,2,3, Liu Yang1   

  1. 1. College of Information Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
    2. Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Grain Photoelectric Detection and Control, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
    3. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • Received:2022-09-13 Online:2023-05-25 Published:2023-06-08

Abstract: In view of the information asymmetry and opacity of the existing system for centralizing the regulation of grain reserves, which reduces the reliability of data, and at the same time, the independence of various business links of grain reserve supervision, which brings information islands, a modular, pluggable and configurable model of grain multi-chain reserve management is proposed based on the characteristics of blockchain technology. The model adds channel technology in Hyperledger Fabric to isolate public traceability data and private data. An authorization mechanism for enterprise users is set up. An intelligent contract for authorization information is designed to check and judge the data format in order to secure the chain and so on. Through the construction of the supervision model and the experimental test results, it is shown that the system can well guarantee the data upload, query and safe storage under the condition of complete functions. It also realizes the supervision of the whole process of the data on the chain, the efficient processing and traceability of the problem events. It can enhance the credibility of grain reserve supervision data and ensure the safety of grain reserves.

Key words: blockchain, food supervision, multi-chain, smart contract, IoT (Internet of Things)

CLC Number: 

  • TP311.13
[1] 安森东. 市场监管现代化: 问题与破题[J]. 行政管理改革, 2022(5): 41-47.
AN S D. Modernization of market supervision: problems and resolutions [J]. Administrative Management Reform, 2022(5): 41-47.
[2] 谭敏生, 杨杰, 丁琳, 等. 区块链共识机制综述[J]. 计算机工程, 2020, 46(12): 1-11.
TAN M S, YANG J, DING L, et al. Review of consensus mechanism of blockchain [J]. Computer Engineering, 2020, 46(12): 1-11.
[3] 王海波. 我国“法链”监管模式的现状、问题及优化路径[J]. 财会月刊, 2019(21): 152-158.
[4] CAI Z, YANG M, CUI H, et al. Research and design of blockchain system for logistic tracing[C]//ICISS 2021: 2021 The 4th International Conference on Information Science and Systems. Edinburgh: ACM, 2021.
[5] FENG H, WANG X, DUAN Y, et al. Applying blockchain technology to improve agri-food traceability: a review of development methods, benefits and challenges [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 260: 121031.
[6] 蔡晓晴, 邓尧, 张亮, 等. 区块链原理及其核心技术[J]. 计算机学报, 2021, 44(1): 84-131.
CAI X Q, DENG Y, ZHANG L, et al. The principle and core technology of blockchain [J]. Chinese Journal of Computers, 2021, 44(1): 84-131.
[7] 孙传恒, 于华竟, 徐大明, 等. 农产品供应链区块链追溯技术研究进展与展望[J]. 农业机械学报, 2021, 52(1): 1-13.
SUN C H, YU H J, XU D M, et al. Review and prospect of agri-products supply chain traceability based on blockchain technology [J]. Journal of Agricultural Machinery, 2021, 52(1): 1-13.
[8] 邵奇峰, 张召, 朱燕超, 等. 企业级区块链技术综述[J]. 软件学报, 2019, 30(9): 2571-2592.
SHAO Q F, ZHANG Z, ZHU Y C, et al. Survey of enterprise blockchains [J]. Journal of Software, 2019, 30(9): 2571-2592.
[9] 陶启, 崔晓晖, 赵思明, 等. 基于区块链技术的食品质量安全管理系统及在大米溯源中的应用研究[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2018, 33(12): 102-110.
TAO Q, CUI X H, ZHAO S M, et al. The food quality safety management system based on block chain technology and application in rice traceability [J]. Chinese Journal of Cereals and Oils, 2018, 33(12): 102-110.
[10] LIN Q, WANG H, PEI X, et al. Food safety traceability system based on blockchain and EPCIS [J]. IEEE Access, 2019, 7: 20698-20707.
[11] 许继平, 孙鹏程, 张新, 等. 基于区块链的粮油食品全供应链信息安全管理原型系统[J]. 农业机械学报, 2020, 51(2): 341-349.
XU J P, SUN P C, ZHANG X, et al. Prototype system of information security management of cereal and oil food whole supply chain based on blockchain [J]. Journal of Agricultural Machinery, 2020, 51(2): 341-349.
[12] 于合龙, 陈邦越, 徐大明, 等. 基于区块链的水稻供应链溯源信息保护模型研究[J]. 农业机械学报, 2020, 51(8): 328-335.
YU H L, CHEN B Y, XU D M, et al. Modeling of rice supply chain traceability information protection based on block chain [J]. Journal of Agricultural Machinery, 2020, 51(8): 328-335.
[13] 张晓蝶, 黄郑正, 赵金辉, 等. 基于区块链多链的农产品供应链追溯应用[J]. 重庆理工大学学报(自然科学), 2021, 35(10): 172-179.
ZHANG X D, HUANG Z Z, ZHAO J H, et al. Application of agricultural products supply chain traceability based on multi-blockchain [J]. Journal of Chongqing University of Technology (Natural Science), 2021, 35(10): 172-179.
[14] 吕建富, 赖英旭, 刘静. 基于链上链下相结合的日志安全存储与检索[J]. 计算机科学, 2020, 47(3): 298-303.
LYU J F, LAI Y X, LIU J. Log security storage and retrieval based on combination of on-chains and off-chains [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(3): 298-303.
[15] 吴晓彤, 柳平增, 王志铧. 基于区块链的农产品溯源系统研究[J]. 计算机应用与软件, 2021, 38(5): 42-48.
WU X T, LIU P Z, WANG Z H. Traceability system of agricultural products based on blackchain [J]. Computer Application and Software, 2021, 38(5): 42-48.
[16] 孙知信, 张鑫, 相峰, 等. 区块链存储可扩展性研究进展[J]. 软件学报, 2021, 32(1): 1-20.
SUN Z X, ZHANG X, XIANG F, et al. Survey of storage scalability on blockchain [J]. Journal of Software, 2021, 32(1): 1-20.
[17] LIU Z, XIANG Y, SHI J, et al. HyperService: interoperability and programmability across Heterogeneous blockchains[EB/OL]. arXiv: 1908.09343(2019-09-04) [2022-10-26].https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1908.09343.
[18] ZHANG Z C, XU K, LI Q, et al. SecCL: securing collaborative learning systems via trusted bulletin boards [J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2020, 58(1): 47-53.
[19] MA J W, XUE H L, WANG F, et al. A data access control method based on blockchain [J]. Journal of Physics:Conference Series, 2021, 1828(1): 12113.
[20] YANG Q, ZHANG M, ZHOU Y, et al. A non-interactive attribute-based access control scheme by blockchain for IoT [J]. Electronics, 2021, 10: 1855.
[1] Li Guang-cheng, Zhao Qing-lin, Xie Kan. A Design of Decentralized Data Processing Scheme [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2021, 38(06): 77-83.
[2] Chen Bing-er, Wang Bang-hai, Lao Nan-xin. A Quantum-encrypted Blockchain Based on Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) Extension [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2021, 38(02): 34-38.
[3] Wei Sheng, Dai Ke-mian. An Analysis of Blockchain Applications in Financial Scenarios and an Exploration of Enterprise Software Architecture of Blockchain as a Service(BaaS) [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2020, 37(02): 1-10.
[4] Wei Sheng, Dai Ke-mian. Revolution and Prospect of Private Equity Crowd-Funding Platform Based on Blockchain Technology [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2019, 36(02): 37-46.
[5] Xu Ke, Yao Wen-bing. Cyber Intelligent Economy and Blockchain [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2018, 35(03): 1-9.
[6] Leng Jie-wu, Jiang Ping-yu, Liu Jia-jun, Chen Qing-xin, Liu Qiang. Self-organizing of Product-oriented Prosumers Manufacturing Community Driven by the Blockchain Technique [J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2017, 34(05): 1-9.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!