Journal of Guangdong University of Technology ›› 2016, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (02): 51-56.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2016.02.010

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A Research on Algorithm of Building Wi-Fi Location Fingerprint Database

Zeng Bi 1, 2, Mao Qin 1,2   

  1. 1.School of Computers; 2. Guangdong Provincial Research Center of Internet of Things, Control Special Chip and Intelligent System Engineering Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
  • Received:2015-05-25 Online:2016-03-23 Published:2016-03-23

Abstract:

To solve the problem of high cost in updating the fingerprint database in terms of time and effort, the theory of compressed sensing and focus Lagrange interpolation algorithm are proposed in the offline phase. The process of fingerprint vector refactoring is transformed into the problem of minimum  l0 norm optimization by compressed sensing, and total variation is used to recover the original fingerprint vector. Focus Lagrange interpolation algorithm takes the advantage of spatial correlation of sample nodes, by which the fingerprint database can be rebuilt through measuring a small amount of fingerprints. Finally a practical experiment in real indoor environment shows that the theory of compressed sensing achieves higher accuracy than focus Lagrange interpolation algorithm.

Key words: received signal strength indicator(RSSI); the theory of compress sensing; focus Lagrange interpolation algorithm; spatial correlation; total variation

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