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Controllable Synthesis of α-MnO2 Nanowire with Different Length and Its Catalytic Combustion Activity
Liao Xiu-hong, Jiang Yong, Jian Guo-kun, Cheng Gao, Sun Ming
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 75-79.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180054
Using KMnO4 as the source of Mn and the oxidant, the α-MnO2 nanowires with different length were synthesized by controlling the amount of CH3 COOH under hydrothermal conditions. The structure and redox properties of the α-MnO2 were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman and hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (H2 -TPR) techniques. The catalytic activity of the α-MnO2 in dimethyl ether (DME) combustion was also investigated. The results indicated that the length of α-MnO2 nanowire was determined by the amount of CH3 COOH, and the length shortened with the rise of the CH3 COOH concentration. The length of the α-MnO2 nanowire affected its redox property and catalytic combustion activity. The α-MnO2 nanowire with the moderate length of 4-8 μm synthesized using 1.4 ml of CH3 COOH showed the best catalytic activity with the initial conversion temperature of 167℃ and the total conversion temperature of 240℃ for DME combustion. The time-on-stream 20 h-test shows that the prepared α-MnO2 nanowire has relatively good stability.
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A Research on the Situation and Countermeasures of the Interactive and Integrative Development of Advanced Manufacturing and Producer Service—Taking the Guangzhou City as an Example
Yang Shi-wei, Liu Yi-xin, Zhu Huai-nian, Zhang Guang-yu
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 86-94.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180003
The development process and practice of domestic and foreign manufacturing industries have proved that vigorously promoting the mutual development of the manufacturing industry, especially the advanced manufacturing and producer service, is the key to optimizing the industrial structure, helping the industrial transformation and upgrading, and improving the industrial competitiveness.Therefore, the vector autoregressive VAR model is used to conduct an empirical research on Guangzhou City, with the relevant data of the advanced manufacturing and production service industries during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, into the current situation of the interactive integration of advanced manufacturing and producer service, and the relevant and related countermeasures are proposed, in order to provide a scientific basis for grasping the current state of integration of advanced manufacturing and producer service in Guangzhou, and to provide decision-making reference for government departments and industry associations.
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A Simple Search Algorithm on Conditionally Uncorrelated Volatility Models in Financial Big Data
Bai Jie, Yao Jia-jing, Zhang Mao-jun, Li Qiao-xing
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 26-30.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180066
The issue of reduction dimension about the correlation of multivariable financial assets in financial big data is analyzed. A simple search algorithm is developed to compute conditionally uncorrelated volatility models, which greatly improves the speed and precision of the estimation parameters. In order to verify the validity of the algorithm, the conditional uncorrelation between stock market, bond market, fund market, foreign exchange market and futures market is tested. The results show that the algorithm provided is very effective to solve the CUC model, and the correlations between the stock market and the other markets is negative or positive. The research provides a new method for financial big data correlation analysis, which has important theoretical significance and application value.
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Loop Closure Detection for Visual SLAM Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Yang Meng-jun, Su Cheng-yue, Chen Jing, Zhang Jie-xin
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 31-37.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180068
The detection of loop closure is a very important part of visual slam. Successful detection of loop closure can reduce the accumulated mileage drift generated by positioning algorithms. In view of the superior performance of deep convolutional neural networks in classification, the network of VGG16-Places 365 is used, which is widely used in image classification to the area of loop closure detection for the first time. The registration data are input into a trained convolutional neural network, and the output of each hidden layer corresponds to the image feature representation. Then, experiments are implemented to get an intermediate layer with higher matching accuracy, which is used to complete scene feature extraction, and then the loop closure region is obtained by calculating the similarity of the scene feature; finally, experimental tests are performed on loop closure detection dataset. Test results show that the accuracy rate of the VGG16-Places 365 convolutional neural network model is about 3% higher than the traditional ways under the same recall rate; and the the feature extraction time is about 5 to 10 times faster on the CPU and 100 times on the GPU.
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Patent Avoidance Design for Heterogeneous Products Based on Function Similarity Matrix
Xiao He-man, Cheng Si-yuan, Yang Xue-rong, Li Su-yang, Zhang Hai-yan
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 5-10.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180047
Nowadays, as the patent information is huge, patent avoidance design has important application value for the majority of enterprises to set up patent barriers hindering the later competition. The combination design of different patents is an important means to realize product innovation. A method of design around is proposed for heterogeneous product patents as heterogeneous product patents contain strong heuristic knowledge. Through retrieving patent database obtaining patents and extraction patent information, structure and function analysis is fulfilled, to construct a similarity matrix and a function element graph. After that avoidance objects are determined and a suitable strategy is chosen, using the basic principles of patent infringement as a guide, the design of the new circumvention plan is obtained. This process is applied on a multifunctional household finally.
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An Unpaired Face Illumination Normalization Method Based on CycleGAN
Zeng Bi, Ren Wan-ling, Chen Yun-hua
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 11-19.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180031
Aiming at the influence of illumination in face recognition process, a method of illumination normalization based on CycleGAN is presented. By using the Generative Adversarial Nets and the principle of image translation, the illumination style of the darker image was shifted to the brighter image, while the surface and the structure of the face kept smooth at the same time. Unpaired data sets without labels are used, in order to achieve unsupervised removal of illumination, and greatly simplify the work of data preprocessing. Finally, the CroppedYale data set is used to train a deep learning face recognition model, using this CycleGAN model to process the test set, and comparing the accuracy before and after processing. Experiments show that this method has a strong ability to reduce the influence of human face illumination on recognition rate while basically not changing the face structure, and therefore is helpful to improve the accuracy of face recognition.
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Multi-label Feature Selection Algorithm Based on ReliefF and Mutual Information
Chen Ping-hua, Huang Hui, Mai Miao, Zhou Hong-hong
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology. 2018, 35 (05): 20-25,50.
DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180023
In view of the problem that the traditional feature selection algorithm can not be applied to the multi-label learning context, a MML-RF algorithm is presented. The MML-RF improves the way of defining and searching nearest neighbor on the basis of the ReliefF, and introduces a new parameter to consider the contribution values of different labels. The improved weighting formula enables MML-RF to be used to the multi-label dataset. MML-RF algorithm makes use of mutual information as the measure of feature redundancy, and puts forward a solution to redundancy, which can get smaller subset of features. Experiments show that the feature subset of MML-RF is smaller, and has good classification effect on multi-label dataset, which can further enhance the efficiency of subsequent multi-label learning and data mining.
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